Victims of the brutal crackdown on a 1980 pro-democracy uprising in the southwestern city of Gwangju have launched a damage suit against the government, a lawyer's group announced Wednesday, a day after the death of former President Chun Doo-hwan accused of ordering the crackdown.

Lawyers for a Democratic Society said it has filed the suit on behalf of 70 people who were subject to brutal violence by soldiers during the democracy protests in May 1980 in Gwangju, 329 kilometers south of Seoul, a day after the former strongman died at age 90 from chronic ailments.

Chun, an ex-Army general who seized power in a military coup in 1979, ordered his troops to ruthlessly quell the pro-democracy civil uprising. He was sentenced to life in prison in 1996 but received a presidential pardon the following year.

Chun had faced widespread condemnation over his repeated denial of responsibility.

"It is regretful he died without being held accountable, apologizing or expressing remorse," the group said at a press conference.

Survivors and family members also vented frustration over Chun's death without apology. "I hope that the family apologizes before his funeral," a surviving family of a late victim said. (Yonhap)